EKSYAM.COM – JavaScript MD5. Dalam kriptografi, MD5 94bfbfb41eba4e7150261511f4370f65(Message-Digest algortihm 5) ialah fungsi hash kriptografik yang digunakan secara luas dengan hash value 128-bit. Pada standart Internet (RFC 1321), MD5 telah dimanfaatkan secara bermacam-macam pada aplikasi keamanan, dan MD5 juga umum digunakan untuk melakukan pengujian integritas sebuah berkas. Begitulah penjelasan singkat MD5 di Wikipedia.
Penerapan MD5 sering digunakan di PHP, jika Anda ingin menggunakannya di Javascript berikut ini merupakan cara meng-encrypt MD5 di Javascript:
/*
* JavaScript MD5
* https://github.com/eksyam/JavaScript-MD5
*
* Copyright 2011, Sebastian Tschan
* https://blueimp.net
*
* Licensed under the MIT license:
* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*
* Based on
* A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
* Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
* Version 2.2 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2009
* Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
* Distributed under the BSD License
* See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
*/
/* global define */
;(function ($) {
'use strict'
/*
* Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
* to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
*/
function safeAdd (x, y) {
var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF)
var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16)
return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF)
}
/*
* Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
*/
function bitRotateLeft (num, cnt) {
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt))
}
/*
* These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.
*/
function md5cmn (q, a, b, x, s, t) {
return safeAdd(bitRotateLeft(safeAdd(safeAdd(a, q), safeAdd(x, t)), s), b)
}
function md5ff (a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t)
}
function md5gg (a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t)
}
function md5hh (a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t)
}
function md5ii (a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
return md5cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t)
}
/*
* Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length.
*/
function binlMD5 (x, len) {
/* append padding */
x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (len % 32)
x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len
var i
var olda
var oldb
var oldc
var oldd
var a = 1732584193
var b = -271733879
var c = -1732584194
var d = 271733878
for (i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
olda = a
oldb = b
oldc = c
oldd = d
a = md5ff(a, b, c, d, x[i], 7, -680876936)
d = md5ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 1], 12, -389564586)
c = md5ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 17, 606105819)
b = md5ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 3], 22, -1044525330)
a = md5ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 7, -176418897)
d = md5ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 5], 12, 1200080426)
c = md5ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 17, -1473231341)
b = md5ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 7], 22, -45705983)
a = md5ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 7, 1770035416)
d = md5ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 9], 12, -1958414417)
c = md5ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 17, -42063)
b = md5ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 11], 22, -1990404162)
a = md5ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 7, 1804603682)
d = md5ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 13], 12, -40341101)
c = md5ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 17, -1502002290)
b = md5ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 15], 22, 1236535329)
a = md5gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 5, -165796510)
d = md5gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 6], 9, -1069501632)
c = md5gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 14, 643717713)
b = md5gg(b, c, d, a, x[i], 20, -373897302)
a = md5gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 5, -701558691)
d = md5gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 10], 9, 38016083)
c = md5gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 14, -660478335)
b = md5gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 4], 20, -405537848)
a = md5gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 5, 568446438)
d = md5gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 14], 9, -1019803690)
c = md5gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 14, -187363961)
b = md5gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 8], 20, 1163531501)
a = md5gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 5, -1444681467)
d = md5gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 2], 9, -51403784)
c = md5gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 14, 1735328473)
b = md5gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 12], 20, -1926607734)
a = md5hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 4, -378558)
d = md5hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 8], 11, -2022574463)
c = md5hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 16, 1839030562)
b = md5hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 14], 23, -35309556)
a = md5hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 4, -1530992060)
d = md5hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 4], 11, 1272893353)
c = md5hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 16, -155497632)
b = md5hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 10], 23, -1094730640)
a = md5hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 4, 681279174)
d = md5hh(d, a, b, c, x[i], 11, -358537222)
c = md5hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 16, -722521979)
b = md5hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 6], 23, 76029189)
a = md5hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 4, -640364487)
d = md5hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 12], 11, -421815835)
c = md5hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 16, 530742520)
b = md5hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 2], 23, -995338651)
a = md5ii(a, b, c, d, x[i], 6, -198630844)
d = md5ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 7], 10, 1126891415)
c = md5ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 15, -1416354905)
b = md5ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 5], 21, -57434055)
a = md5ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 6, 1700485571)
d = md5ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 3], 10, -1894986606)
c = md5ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 15, -1051523)
b = md5ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 1], 21, -2054922799)
a = md5ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 6, 1873313359)
d = md5ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 15], 10, -30611744)
c = md5ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 15, -1560198380)
b = md5ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 13], 21, 1309151649)
a = md5ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 6, -145523070)
d = md5ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 11], 10, -1120210379)
c = md5ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 15, 718787259)
b = md5ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 9], 21, -343485551)
a = safeAdd(a, olda)
b = safeAdd(b, oldb)
c = safeAdd(c, oldc)
d = safeAdd(d, oldd)
}
return [a, b, c, d]
}
/*
* Convert an array of little-endian words to a string
*/
function binl2rstr (input) {
var i
var output = ''
var length32 = input.length * 32
for (i = 0; i < length32; i += 8) {
output += String.fromCharCode((input[i >> 5] >>> (i % 32)) & 0xFF)
}
return output
}
/*
* Convert a raw string to an array of little-endian words
* Characters >255 have their high-byte silently ignored.
*/
function rstr2binl (input) {
var i
var output = []
output[(input.length >> 2) - 1] = undefined
for (i = 0; i < output.length; i += 1) {
output[i] = 0
}
var length8 = input.length * 8
for (i = 0; i < length8; i += 8) {
output[i >> 5] |= (input.charCodeAt(i / 8) & 0xFF) << (i % 32)
}
return output
}
/*
* Calculate the MD5 of a raw string
*/
function rstrMD5 (s) {
return binl2rstr(binlMD5(rstr2binl(s), s.length * 8))
}
/*
* Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data (raw strings)
*/
function rstrHMACMD5 (key, data) {
var i
var bkey = rstr2binl(key)
var ipad = []
var opad = []
var hash
ipad[15] = opad[15] = undefined
if (bkey.length > 16) {
bkey = binlMD5(bkey, key.length * 8)
}
for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 1) {
ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636
opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C
}
hash = binlMD5(ipad.concat(rstr2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * 8)
return binl2rstr(binlMD5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128))
}
/*
* Convert a raw string to a hex string
*/
function rstr2hex (input) {
var hexTab = '0123456789abcdef'
var output = ''
var x
var i
for (i = 0; i < input.length; i += 1) {
x = input.charCodeAt(i)
output += hexTab.charAt((x >>> 4) & 0x0F) +
hexTab.charAt(x & 0x0F)
}
return output
}
/*
* Encode a string as utf-8
*/
function str2rstrUTF8 (input) {
return unescape(encodeURIComponent(input))
}
/*
* Take string arguments and return either raw or hex encoded strings
*/
function rawMD5 (s) {
return rstrMD5(str2rstrUTF8(s))
}
function hexMD5 (s) {
return rstr2hex(rawMD5(s))
}
function rawHMACMD5 (k, d) {
return rstrHMACMD5(str2rstrUTF8(k), str2rstrUTF8(d))
}
function hexHMACMD5 (k, d) {
return rstr2hex(rawHMACMD5(k, d))
}
function md5 (string, key, raw) {
if (!key) {
if (!raw) {
return hexMD5(string)
}
return rawMD5(string)
}
if (!raw) {
return hexHMACMD5(key, string)
}
return rawHMACMD5(key, string)
}
if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
define(function () {
return md5
})
} else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
module.exports = md5
} else {
$.md5 = md5
}
}(this))- simpan scipt di atas dengan nama md5.js
- load di file html anda <script src=”md5.js”></script>
- panggil function md5 seperti berikut var hash = md5(“value”);
- contoh demo: https://github.com/eksyam/JavaScript-MD5
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